Al-Jazari (12th century) is often credited with early examples of automated machines and water clocks.
The "brain" that decides what to do based on the sensor data. The most common type is the PID Controller (Proportional-Integral-Derivative). Otomatik Kontrol
The actual machine or process being controlled (e.g., a car's engine or a furnace). Al-Jazari (12th century) is often credited with early
While we often think of automation as modern, the roots go back centuries: the roots go back centuries: