: Using SSM-based guidelines to help Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) adopt CPS by accounting for limited expertise and shifting employee roles.
In the context of technology and engineering, refers to the application of Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) to the design or evaluation of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) . Core Definitions ssm-cps
Traditional CPS engineering often focuses strictly on technical hardware/software integration. However, modern industrial environments (like Industry 4.0 ) involve human-machine collaboration, which adds unpredictable social and organizational layers. Applying SSM to CPS allows for: : Using SSM-based guidelines to help Small and
: Using agile, iterative cycles to refine technical requirements based on real-world human feedback. Common Use Cases However, modern industrial environments (like Industry 4
: Engineered systems that integrate physical processes (machines, sensors) with computational algorithms and network connectivity. They create a continuous feedback loop where digital commands control physical actions in real-time.
: Managing the integration of IoT medical devices and wearables with the complex social environment of patient care. Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) in Industry 4.0